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Helsinki Travel Guide

Helsinki is Finland's administrative center and the center of Finnish cultural life and business activity. There is a large and varied collection of museums, galleries, and performance spaces in the city. Many major company headquarters are in Helsinki.

About Helsinki

Helsinki covers an area of 72.2 sq. miles (187.1 square Km) and is estimated to have a population of 1.1 million people being the capital and the largest city of Finland. Founded in 1550, it has been the Finnish capital since 1812. It is one of the most beautiful and most visited scandinavian cities.

Temppeliaukio Kirkko - Temple Square Church

Temppeliaukio Kirkko - Temple Square ChurchThis “Church of the Rock” is about 2 blocks west of the National Museum in the Töölö residential district west of Mannerheimintie. Only the domed copper roof and a circular curtain wall of granite blocks are visible from outside. It was designed by two architect brothers, Tuomo and Timo Suomalainen, who were inspired by the shape of Helsinki’s archipelago.

They chose a rocky outcrop rising some 12m (40 ft.) above street level. The interior walls were blasted from bedrock, and the church’s low-rise format and ecosensitive design appealed to residents of neighboring apartment buildings. Its interior is flooded with light from a circular skylight that rings the lower edges of the low slope of the dome. Because of its superb acoustics, the church is often used as a concert hall.

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